Digital health, as a specialty in medicine and other health professions, applies information and communications technologies to manage illnesses and health risks and to promote wellness. Digital health has a broad scope, which includes the use of wearable devices, mobile devices, telehealth and telemedicine, health information technology, and big data efforts. These studies have been selected as examples from the NIH Social, Behavioral and Economic Impacts of COVID-19 initiative catalog of projects; the full set of projects can be viewed under PAR-20-043

These projects use digital healthcare interventions to address the secondary health effects related to social, behavioral, and economic impact of COVID-19. They focus on the role and impact of digital health interventions to address access, delivery, effectiveness, scalability, and sustainability of health assessments and interventions for secondary effects (e.g., behavioral health or self-management of chronic conditions) that are utilized during the pandemic. This is particularly important for populations who experience health disparities which have been exacerbated by the pandemic.

Bridging Gaps in Healthcare Services for New Families Due to COVID-19

A patient mother homeschooling children during a pandemic
This project aims to evaluate Nursery2Home, a patient-informed digital healthcare intervention that is is specifically responsive to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on new families, with a focus on health equity for racial/ethnic minority and low income families.

Family-focused vs. Drinker-focused Smartphone Interventions to Reduce Drinking-related Consequences of COVID-19

Photo of a man using a cellphone with a beer glass in foreground
This project is a Hybrid II RCT/implementation study modifying and testing two of our alcohol smartphone interventions to address the fallout from COVID. This work is an extension of our evidence-based Addiction–Comprehensive Health Enhancement Support system (ACHESS), augmented with COVID resources.

Telehealth 2.0: Evaluating Effectiveness and Engagement Strategies for Asynchronous Texting-based Trauma Focused Therapy for PTSD

Photo of depressed woman using cellphone at night by window
Digital mental health (DMH) interventions for PTSD address well-documented barriers to traditional in-person psychotherapy or telehealth delivery of evidence-based treatments (EBTs) for PTSD, but many consumers do not remain engaged. Thus, acceptable, efficient, and engaging forms of EBTs are sorely needed.

Autonomous AI to Mitigate Disparities for Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in Youth During and After COVID-19

Photo of child injecting insulin under mother's supervision
COVID-19 has led to disruptions and delays in routine pediatric care, including for children with diabetes. Routine pediatric visits have been reduced or transitioned to telemedicine due to COVID- 19, creating barriers for those without technology and internet capabilities.

mHealth Mindfulness Intervention for Pregnant Black and Latina Women at Risk of Postpartum Depression

Photo of pregnant Black woman using laptop on couch
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a debilitating and costly condition affecting over 20% of postpartum women and disproportionately impacts Blacks and Latinas. The COVID-19 pandemic is leading to a severe increase in the rate of depression while the US is already struggling with deep-seated inequities in mental health care for Black and Latina populations.